press release



Insurers urged to engage with Jackson review on BTE/ATE products


11 May 2009

Wide ranging report will herald major changes to the insurance sector


Lord Justice Jackson’s review of the civil justice cost regime should act as rallying call for insurers to engage with the year-long review during Phase 2, according to Nichola Evans, partner at law firm Browne Jacobson.

The report, which looks at litigation funding options such as conditional fee arrangements, BTE and ATE insurance as well as American-style collective (or ‘class’) actions, suggests that all areas are under review albeit that it seems to be accepted that CFAs are now part of the legal landscape. .

Nichola Evans said: “This report is important to the insurance industry as it has not only looked at the current funding regime, but also new ways of funding litigation, such as contingency fees and self funding systems. Lord Justice Jackson has investigated other options that are widely used in other countries such as Germany, Australia and Canada.”

The report also addresses the issue of a potential contingency model, which would have serious consequences for insurers who find themselves funding the defence of litigation. “For insurers the key concern here would centre on the issue of contingent costs, which would see the losing side in a case paying an additional layer of costs. This extra cost would be based on the amount between assessed costs (ie the amount the courts allow) and the amount by which the contingent fee exceeds this,” explained Evans.

She continued: “This wide ranging review contains a huge amount that is of interest to the insurance community. For instance, Lord Jackson’s suggestion that BTE insurance should be considered as mandatory in future in cases of motor insurance and the fact that he is asking the insurance industry to actively investigate how that might work and how such insurance might be promoted. In addition, the positive noises he is making about the future of ‘class’ actions in the UK, have potentially huge implications for the insurance industry.

In addition ATE insurers will want to get involved in the dialogue on whether or not ATE premiums are reasonable and appropriate, whether the premiums should be recoverable and also whether access to justice can be preserved where there is an ATE and a success fee”

“Once we have fully digested the implications of the review, I think it’s time for the insurance industry to get behind this review and express its views on whether or not these proposed changes would work in practice and if so whether they really are the best solution for litigation funding going forward.”

A final review, containing recommendations from Lord Justice Jackson is due for publication at the end of the year.

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